Betfair Pty Limited v. Racing New South Wales and Ors

Lower Court Judgment

17/11/2010 Federal Court of Australia (Keane CJ, Lander J, Buchanan J)

[2010] FCAFC 133

Catchwords

Constitutional law — Freedom of interstate trade — Applicant a licensed betting exchange domiciled in Tasmania — NSW legislative scheme prohibited use of race field information without approval and authorised imposition of fee as condition for approval ("Scheme") — Fee imposed on all wagering operators irrespective of whether domiciled in NSW — Where imposition of fee allegedly reduce applicant's commission by disproportionate amount compared to NSW operators — Whether practical effect of fee was to impose discriminatory burden of protectionist nature on interstate trade — Whether Scheme inconsistent with freedom of interstate trade, commerce and intercourse — Constitution, s 92 — Racing Administration Act 1998 (NSW), s 33(1).

Constitutional law — Freedom of interstate trade — Whether Scheme inconsistent with freedom of interstate trade, commerce and intercourse — Whether insufficient for interstate trader to show fees imposed greater business costs on interstate traders than intrastate traders — Whether necessary for interstate trader to show that interstate trader's competitive advantage derived from place of origin in another State or Territory and Scheme imposed discriminatory burden affecting that advantage — Whether Scheme protectionist if imposed with intention of protecting intrastate traders and fee not reasonably appropriate or adapted to non-protectionist objective — Whether validity of statutory prohibition, combined with administrative discretion to relax prohibition, to be determined by comparing interstate and intrastate traders' positions — Whether relevant or determinative that State and administrative bodies intend discretion over prohibition to be exercised to protect intrastate traders — Constitution, s 92 — Racing Administration Act 1998 (NSW), s 33(1).

Short Particulars